The Values, Ideals, and Actions of Fanny Fern Essay -- Fanny Fern

The Values, Ideals, and Actions of Fanny Fern  â â Literature from the 1820ã ¢s to the 1860ã ¢s pointed out the span of the American experience and offered ascend to numerous extraordinary voices. Probably the best journalists of this time moved their kindred residents to satisfy the beliefs that the establishing fathers had composed into America's consecrated records. The voices that give these difficulties are a role as changed and wide spread in their methodology as this current country's regular limits are different. Fanny Fern (1811-1872), was one of the authors who made a major sprinkle with her daring flightiness during this abstract renaissance. Her marvelous utilization of parody and her conviction that the perfect of independence ought to incorporate ladies, picked up her huge prominence and bound her odds of being remembered for the American artistic ordinance for longer than a century.  Fanny Fernã ¢s genuine name was Sarah Payson Willis Parton, yet she utilized the alias the entirety of her lawful undertakings and with individuals from her family. Like Mark Twain as in the pseudonyms turned out to be more firmly connected with the scholars than their genuine names, Fern, similar to Twain, composed mocking papers, portrayals, and books about the inadequacies of American culture. For twenty-one years Fern reminded individuals that America expected to take a shot at it issues with writing, instruction, detainment facilities, prostitution, venereal malady, family arranging, separate, training, youngster raising, and rights for ladies. Her courageous, yet female point of view picked up her gigantic fame. In spite of the fact that Fern didn't totally forsake conventional womenã ¢s subjects like love, marriage, and kids, the most broad issues that she tended to were financial freedom for ladies and the requirement for enhancements in vault... ...cked to fathom and recall the assault, and to see a course they may take for rectification (Harris 15). Fern gave us the unexpected difference between American citizensã ¢ qualities, standards and activities.   Works Cited Emerson, Ralph Waldo. Independence. The Heath Anthology of American Writing. Ed. Paul Lauter Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1998. 1622-1638. Plant, Fanny. Ruth Hall and Other Writings. Ed. Joyce W. Warren. New Brunswick: Rutgers UP, 1986. Harris, Robert. The Purpose and Method of Satire. VirtualSalt 20 Aug. 1990. 13 April 2001. <http://www.virtualSalt.com/satire.htm> Warren, Joyce W. Fanny Fern: An Independent Woman. New Brunswick: Rutgers UP, 1992. White, Barbara A. Fanny Fern (Sara Willis Parton) 1811-1872. The Heath Anthology of American Literature. Ed. Paul Lauter Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1998. 2037-2038.

Haematology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Hematology - Essay Example The ensuing reduction and increments in the blood parts and procedures as given by the test would have come about to the disease state of the patient. The patient responded to a few tests that can be clarified as: the trial of RBCs which indicates the Red Blood cells found that it existed at a proportion of 2.82x1012/L; this implied the volume of Red Blood cells per liter of blood was lower than the normal and typical range for an ordinary individual at 3.8-5.8x1012/L. This implied the volume of RBCs in the patient blood was at that point decreased by a specific rate beneath the standard. This can be credited to a diminished capacity of the bone marrow to deliver the Red Blood Cells. The failure of Red Blood Cell creation by the bone marrow can be expected to have come about because of the impacts of malignant growth (Korde, et al., 2011). The ordinary hemoglobin mass in every deciliter of blood ought to be at 11.5-16.5g/dl yet the test on the patient blood test uncovered a lower lev el of 7.6g/dl in this manner demonstrating a decreased mass of hemoglobin that gives the blood its shading. The fixation is beneath the typical range therefore delineating that this patient was experiencing paleness. The HCT test uncovered a lower volume according to the blood volume at 0.239L/L down from the ordinary level at 0.37-0.47L/L.This decrease would prompt an individual getting an illness under such conditions. The MCV test gave a consequence of 84fL which is an obvious drop from the ordinary expected range in typical people at 80-96fL. The MCH test additionally demonstrated a drop from 27-32pg to 26.9pg which would have caused inconvenience in the person. MCHC test gave a consequence of 31.8g/dl which was not quite the same as the typical range lying at 32-36g/dl (University of Massachusetts Amherst, 2009). The patient before experiencing research facility assessments was seeming exhausted, weight reduction and progressively serious back torments. Exhaustion in the patien t more likely than not came about because of her state of having less hemoglobin or rather low hemoglobin content in the platelets. Hemoglobin is clearly answerable for the vehicle of oxygen in the blood keeping the body and cells new and dynamic. Low degrees of hemoglobin will in this manner imply that the blood coursed inside the body will convey less oxygen in it, dynamic body muscles are then gotten denied of adequate oxygen for breath and low vitality flexibly to the cells coming about to weakness and extraordinary tiredness. The low volumes of red platelets in the body blood likewise result to tiredness (Hematology, 2009). The pale appearance was a consequence of low hemoglobin level in the blood. This condition may have come about because of iron lack since iron is answerable for the creation of hemoglobin, which can likewise be connected to circumstances of failure of the body to ingest certain nutrients which help in hemoglobin creation. The patient started treatment with a treatment of melphalan and thalidomide along with radiotherapy support for bone agony. This is a joined treatment that has generally been utilized in patients determined to have myeloma. Myeloma is otherwise called hematologic malignancy which as it were alludes to the disease of blood and speaks to about 1% of all tumors in the white people and 2% of all diseases in dark people. Myeloma has been incredibly connected to the decrease in resistant frameworks however no fast approaching reason has been recognized to date and those powerless to the illness are the maturing

Blog Archive MBA Admissions Myths Destroyed Admissions Is a Science!

Blog Archive MBA Admissions Myths Destroyed Admissions Is a Science! What does a 3.8 GPA + 670 GMAT score + four years of work experience + three years of community service equal? It could equal nothing, or it could equal a letter of admission. Knowing with absolute certainty is not possible, however, because admissions is not a science. After all, if it were, the admissions office would just do away with the entire time- and resource-consuming admissions process and use a simple formula. Why not make life that much simpler for everyone? In some countries, simple tests are used to establish benchmarksâ€"a candidate gets into a top MBA program with a score of X but not with Y. In the United States, some graduate programs have cutoffs for GRE scores or situations in which GMAT/LSAT scores and grades are definitive. Plainly put, no clear-cut criteria exist with top global MBA programs. Instead, the admissions committee reads a file holistically and seeks evidence of the applicant’s ability to contribute in class and perform at the highest levels post-graduation. Although trying to reduce the MBA admissions process to a science can be tempting, doing so would be unwise. By listening to chatter on message boards or blogs about the “right GMAT score” or the “right amount of work experience” rather than keeping in mind that the process is holistic in natureâ€"meaning that the admissions committees evaluate all criteria with no particular scorecardâ€"you are wasting valuable time and energy. Simply be your best candidate and present your full story, rather than focusing on some stats. Share ThisTweet Admissions Myths Destroyed Blog Archive MBA Admissions Myths Destroyed Admissions Is a Science! What does a 3.8 GPA + a 670 GMAT score + four years of work experience + three years of community service equal? It could equal a letter of admission  or rejection. However, knowing with absolute certainty is impossible because admissions is not a science. If it were, the Admissions Office would just do away with the entire time- and resource-consuming admissions process and use a simple formula. Why not make life that much easier for everyone? In some countries, simple tests are used to establish benchmarksâ€"a candidate gets into a top MBA program with a score of X but not with Y. Some U.S.-based graduate programs have cutoffs for GRE scores or situations in which GMAT/LSAT scores and grades are definitive. Plainly put, no clear-cut criteria exist with top global MBA programs. Instead, the admissions committee reads a file holistically and seeks evidence of the applicant’s ability to contribute in class and perform at the highest levels post-graduation. Although trying to reduce the MBA admissions process to a science can be tempting, doing so would be unwise. By listening to chatter on message boards or blogs about the “right GMAT score” or the “right amount of work experience”â€"rather than keeping in mind that the process is holistic in nature, meaning that the admissions committees evaluate all criteria with no particular scorecardâ€"you are wasting valuable time and energy. Simply be your best candidate and present your full story, rather than focusing on stats. Share ThisTweet Admissions Myths Destroyed Blog Archive MBA Admissions Myths Destroyed Admissions is a Science! What does a 3.8 GPA + 670 GMAT + 4 years of work experience + 3 years of community service equal?   The answer is that it could equal nothing and it could equal a letter of admission. It is impossible to respond with confidence because admissions is not a science. After all, if it were a science the admissions office would just do away with the  entire time/resource consuming admissions process and publish a simple formula. Why not make life that much simpler for everyone? In some countries, there are simple tests which establish benchmarks one gets into a top-MBA program with a score of X and does not with Y. In the US, some graduate programs have cutoffs for GRE scores or situations where LSAT and grades are definitive. Plainly put, with top-global MBA programs, there is no simple criteria. Instead, the admissions committee reads a file holistically and seeks evidence of your ability to contribute in the class and perform at the highest levels post-graduation. While it can be comforting to try to reduce the MBA admissions process to a science, as an opaque process suddenly becomes clear and comprehensible, it is unwise to do so. By listening to chatter on message boards or blogs about the “right GMAT score” or the “right amount of work experience, instead of listening to the word of the admissions officers, who are at pains to explain that the process is holistic in nature (meaning that they evaluate all criteria with no particular scorecard), you expose yourself to at best a risk of wasting your time and at worst a risk of wasting your energy on fruitless endeavors. It is crucial that you be your best candidate and thus you need to present your full story, not just some simple stats. Share ThisTweet Admissions Myths Destroyed Blog Archive MBA Admissions Myths Destroyed Admissions Is a Science! What does a 3.8 GPA + a 670 GMAT score + four years of work experience + three years of community service equal? It could equal a letter of admission or rejection. However, knowing with absolute certainty is impossible because admissions is not a science. If it were, the Admissions Office would just do away with the entire time- and resource-consuming admissions process and use a simple formula. Why not make life that much easier for everyone? In some countries, simple tests are used to establish benchmarksâ€"a candidate gets into a top MBA program with a score of X but not with Y. In the United States, some graduate programs have cutoffs for GRE scores or situations in which GMAT/LSAT scores and grades are definitive. Plainly put, no clear-cut criteria exist with top global MBA programs. Instead, the admissions committee reads a file holistically and seeks evidence of the applicant’s ability to contribute in class and perform at the highest levels post-graduation. Although trying to reduce the MBA admissions process to a science can be tempting, doing so would be unwise. By listening to chatter on message boards or blogs about the “right GMAT score” or the “right amount of work experience”â€"rather than keeping in mind that the process is holistic in nature, meaning that the admissions committees evaluate all criteria with no particular scorecardâ€"you are wasting valuable time and energy. Simply be your best candidate and present your full story, rather than focusing on stats. Share ThisTweet Admissions Myths Destroyed

High Education A Education System Of Public Higher...

Breaking news in the year 2050 highlights California’s doctor famine; the number of deaths multiplying due to lack of efficient medical assistance. This is the result of a wasted educational system and unmotivated college campuses that will leave the population uneducated. What will be the downfall of society if the current and future generations do not have open access to higher education? Despite California’s decreasing state budget, the purpose of enforcing higher education is to have job stability in the future, assign educated policymakers to take over the state’s affairs, and meet the demands of the labor market. Higher education in California has been demoted into the â€Å"California is financially unable to provide enough support† category. This is absolutely unacceptable-without education there will be an increase in unemployment. According to Hans Johnson, California’s Master Plan for Higher Education â€Å"Established a set of principl es and a structure that still largely govern the state’s tripartite system of public higher education. And the state’s economy is increasingly demanding greater numbers of highly skilled and educated workers† (Johnson 3). To meet demands, the quantity of students graduating is crucial; however, the state budget crisis leaves a burden amongst students when it comes to affording school. In order to balance out financially, California raised the cost of college courses and materials. This leads students to believe they should not continue withShow MoreRelatedEducation Is An Important Foundation For People All Around The World1525 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Education has become such an important foundation for people all around the world. Education differs from country to country. Education is very unique, education in the United States is not the same as it is in China. How can one explore their differences? Well, one can explore the importance of education, the education systems, higher education and the financial costs of education in both the United States and China. Importance of Education People all around the world attend schoolRead MoreTuition Free Public Colleges And Universities1619 Words   |  7 PagesTuition-Free Public Colleges and Universities: The Way to Go At the dawn of the twentieth-century, the movement that made a high school diploma widely available for every child in the United States, regardless of the income of their family, solidified America’s place as the home of the most educated workforce in the world, and helped to drive decades of economic prosperity. Now, nearly one-hundred years have passed, and other countries around the globe are catching up. In some cases, foreign nationsRead MoreComparing Education Between United States And Nepal1689 Words   |  7 Pages Comparing Education of United States to Nepal The quality of education varies across the countries. The quality of education system of Nepal is different to United States. While comparing the quality of educations between two countries, several factors that caused were examined. These factor show that there is significant difference between the qualities of education between the two countries. Most importantly, the finding in the papers shows that the quality of education are caused due to economicRead MoreComparison Between American And Chinese Higher Education1624 Words   |  7 PagesA Comparison between American and Chinese Higher Education in the 21th Century Abstract: Higher education plays an important role in the development of a country.However,different countries have different system of higher education.We will research the commons and differences of higher education between China and America.It not only puts forward the differences of the higher education system between China and America,but also analyze the social environment,schools and teachers resources and attitudeRead MoreThe Future Of Arizona Should Help Fund The Implementation Of A New Education System Essay1655 Words   |  7 Pages The center for the Future of Arizona should help fund the implementation of a new education system that will effectively meet the needs in order for Arizona to become one of the best in K-12 education in the nation. According to the report done by the National Center for Education Statistics for the 100 largest school districts in the nation, in the fiscal year 2013 the total expenditure of Mesa Unified School District in Arizona was of only $7,110 per pupil. On the other hand, the Boston CityRead MoreRelations Between The United States And The Europe1691 Words   |  7 Pagessocial progress world- wide; †¢ pursue policies aimed at achieving a sound world economy marked by sustained economic growth with low inflation, a high level of employment, equitable social conditions, in a framework of international stability Today they collaborate on wide variety of issues, from terrorism to human rights. They also work together on education policy. A complete account of their ongoing dialogues can be found on the following websites: The United State Mission to the European Union http://webRead MorePolitical Culture And Higher Education Regimes1738 Words   |  7 PagesPolitical Culture and Higher Education Regimes Political culture as a whole has a direct impact on higher education. The chain of command established is created in order to ensure that all systems have a say in what policies are created to manage universities, with a Board of Regents directing over the state’s higher education. Both California and Louisiana’s systems operate differently, but have some similarities as well. California According to Kleiman and Gittell, political culture is â€Å"aRead MoreAccess / Equity / Financial Aid789 Words   |  4 PagesAccess/Equity/Financial Aid One important aspect of education in Argentina is that University level tuition is free and open to anyone. Although it is not required to pay any kind of fee at universities, hidden costs of education, like transportation and materials, are often neglected and a lack of a well-developed and widespread scholarship system makes it hard for students from low-income families to enroll in public universities. For each eight students from the 20% upper-income class, thereRead MoreThe Importance Of Education In Education981 Words   |  4 Pages Education represents an avenue of growth for youth, as well as exploration of passions. The classroom is traditionally held as a place of thought and growth, in which young minds can explore a great expanse of intellectual fields to develop their own interests and passions. Contrary to this ideal, modern classrooms have developed into an institution of manipulation, coercion, and conformity, placing the interest of corporations ahead of the dev elopment of the youth. I spent the first 4Read MoreThe Growth Of Self Financing Colleges937 Words   |  4 Pages3.6.1 Unprecedented Growth There has been tremendous growth in private higher education from the beginning of the 1990, this growth has been unprecedented; infact, before 1990 there were very few private institutions. By private institutions not mean the private aided colleges that have been in existence before independence, but private, self-financing colleges, which started emerging during the last quarter of century. The growth of self-financing colleges has been phenomenal; the number of private

Amiri Baraka s 1964 Play, Dutchman - 1892 Words

Amiri Baraka’s 1964 play, Dutchman, is a prime example of a work that has an allegorical meaning of the race relationships between African Americans and Caucasians during its time period. A major theme of this course is studying stories as narratives, in terms of understanding cultural diversity. Although Dutchman is a play, and not a novel or short story, the interaction between Lula and Clay assists the audience in conceptualizing black oppression after World War II through the system of language. This revolutionary work, a â€Å"product of the 1960s Black Power movement,† represents how the system affects Clay, whom symbolizes the African American population (Lecture 9/3/15). The interaction between Clay and Lula represents the system of language, in which its linguistic rivalry, through stereotyping, represents the race relationships of America during the 1960s. Throughout the play, Lula constantly linguistically challenges Clay. For instance, near the beginning of the play, she states, â€Å"You look like you’ve been reading Chinese poetry and drinking lukewarm sugarless tea† (Lauter, Yarborough, et al., eds. 2934). After Clay’s response she says that she lies often because â€Å"It helps me [Lula] control the world† (Lauter, Yarborough, et al., eds. 2935). This represents Lula’s belief that she has power over Clay. Her view further intensify once she discovers that Clay is from New Jersey and attempting to grow a beard (Lauter, Yarborough, et al., eds. 2935). Lula receives moreShow MoreRelatedRace Film : The Great And Only Essay10250 Words   |  41 Pagesthough some who knew him insist it was ‘Mi-shaw.’ The correct pronunciation of his name is only the beginning of the ambiguities and mysteries associated with Oscar Micheaux† Patrick Mulligan—Oscar Micheaux: The Great and Only: The Life of America s First Black Filmmaker From the very beginning of the early stages in American cinema, African Americans had a presence on the silver screen. The twentieth century created a new era of cinema that consisted of films produced for and targeted to an all-Black

Exploring a Classic Case in Social Psychology Essay

Individual Programmatic Assessment: Exploring a Classic Study in Social Psychology Christina Parker PSYCH 620 October 28, 2013 Stacy Hernandez Individual Programmatic Assessment: Exploring a Classic Study in Social Psychology Social psychology first examined the phenomena later termed â€Å"bystander effect† in response to a 1964 murder. The murder of a young woman with as many as 38 witnesses and none who helped until it was too late. The bystander effect is individuals seeing an emergency situation but not helping. There are many reasons why individuals do not respond: diffusion of responsibility, not noticing or unsure if it is an emergency, and not wanting to be liable if the person still dies are a few. The Study†¦show more content†¦Implications and Situationism The study by Darley and Latane leaves society with the knowledge that everyone who is witnessing an emergency is most likely thinking the same thing â€Å"someone else will call for help or has already† so â€Å"Always act as if you are the only person there† (Darely Latane, 1968). The concept of situationism is the driving force behind bystander effect. Situationism is â€Å"social behavior is, to a larger extent than people commonly realize, a response to people’s social context, not a function of individual personality† (Fiske, 2010, p. 7). Individuals first have to decide if they are witnessing an emergency. Then they need to decide if they have a responsibility to act which is when situationism comes in. If there are hundreds of witnesses each individual see the situation from a different perspective and responsibility to act is diffused among the crowd. On the other hand if one in dividual sees an emergency and believes there is no one else to help the responsibility rests on him or her. The context of the situation will determine how an individual will react, but people should consider the reality of everyone believing someone else will react and no one reacting. Kitty Genovese would still be alive if even one person would have called the cops when the first attack started. Cultural Aspects Would the study results be the same if the participants were from a different cultural,Show MoreRelatedWhat Does You Do For Your Life?1511 Words   |  7 Pagespassionate in? Deciding on Psychology wasn’t some overnight thing. I always found it interesting and it made me genuinely happy but I always told myself to not pursue it because of all the bad things I heard. Psychology is truly a vast career with plenty of opportunities. People who have always been interested in learning about humans, whether that be the brain or how outside forces can drastically shape us, and want to help others should consider a career in Psychology. You have to be able to juggleRead MoreThe Psychological Problem Of Death And Dying1273 Words   |  6 Pagesand death is called thanatology, thanatos – death, logos – science. However, besides of the keen interest of researchers to the problems of death, although the works of many leading foreign psychiatrists and therap ists on this subject have become classics as the Freud, Jung, and others. Psychological meaning that a person invests in the concept of death is various and caused. On the one hand, his involvement in the fatal events, and on the other, what does death is to him personally. ImpersonalRead MorePathological Psychology : Abnormal Behavior948 Words   |  4 Pagesmodern perspective of abnormal psychology, abnormal behavior exists when an individual is behaving dangerously and/or showing patterns of behavior that are dysfunctional. Nevertheless, determining insanity among sanity has proven to be much more complicated than it sounds. An individual whose behavior strays from societal standards is not necessarily abnormally deviant or insane. John Hu simply exhibits behaviors that are different from that of typical European/French social norms and is hence consideredRead MoreEssay on Library Catalogues1932 Words   |  8 PagesLibraries catalogue was explored first. An immediate issue that arose was two different catalogue interfaces are featured, classic cat alogue and summons catalogue. Somewhat confusing, the summons interface appears to be a Google centric interface while the classic appears to be a traditional catalogue interface. Two separate advanced searches were conducted in each interface. Exploring both interfaces revealed the summons interface required more work on the part of the searcher to narrow down and retrieveRead MoreStereotypes Are Innate Or Learnt?1503 Words   |  7 PagesI have learned. Stereotypes can take many forms and can be witness in many different areas, notably gender, racial and social economical stereotypes to name a few. Let’s put things in perspective for a person who might be a victim to stereotype in what some may call stereotypical set of events. Take for an example a young woman with mental health problems from a middle social economic class who is a resident of a well known small community that holds a stereotype of drug addiction and lack of educationRead MoreEssay about Organizatina l Change1668 Words   |  7 Pages(Eisner, 2011, p. 51-52). Lewin, a leader in the field of change, provides a change model that includes the three steps that change agents must lead their organization through to achieve a successful change in his seminal article Group Decision and Social Change (1958, pp. 210-211). These steps are unfreezing,, moving, and freezing. The next section will first include a brief description of the management theories pertinent to the change effort including a brief description of Lewin’s change stepsRead MoreChildren s Learning And Thinking1769 Words   |  8 PagesIn some ways young children’s learning and thinking is similar to thinking and learning in science. Young children naturally gain knowledge even before entering a classroom by watching and listening to others, exploring, experimenting, and mimicking what they observe. I believe that children are natural scientists who actively intend to learn about and manipulate their worlds. From birth children tend to have an innate drive for knowledge. Infants naturally know how to identify their parents andRead MoreThe Sacred and Profane in American Beauty Essay1648 Words   |  7 Pages Durkheims concepts of the sacred and the profane has dominated religious and social commentary for decades. While these two, inexorably linked, concept s are most often related with respect to religion, we can apply them to the almost-religion of the â€Å"American Dream† for the purpose of analyzing the lives of Lester and Carolyn Burnham, Buddy Kane, and Angela Hayes in the film â€Å"American Beauty.† In â€Å"American Beauty† the experiences of the characters illustrates the dichotomy betweenRead MoreSocial Psychology And Mainstream Approach2191 Words   |  9 Pagestowards Social Psychology and the mainstream approach, it is necessary to define the meanings of ‘critical social psychology’ and the ‘mainstream approach’ in order to view each meaning in an in-depth way. The essay will then be followed by support and a discussion of how the critical approaches view feminism research. The essay will then conclude by summarising the essay and how both approaches can bring a varied and who view of social psychology. Introduction What is social psychology? A lot ofRead MoreThe Importance Of Creativity By Julie Burstein, And Teresa Amabile Essay1549 Words   |  7 Pagesmy work. Burstein describes one of the lessons to creativity is through experience. In her TED talk, she outlines the importance of embracing new experiences, which is overlooked because of the ‘lighted rectangle in your pocket’ (Burstein). In my case, my distraction was not my phone but my fear of failure. It had been three years since I had picked up my camera. I feared I would be unable to create the image I had dreamt up. I wanted to do this project justice and approach it from a different

My Grandpa Van Essay Example For Students

My Grandpa Van Essay I was eight years and almost three months old. It was a chilly winter morning on December 2nd of 2005. Before I even opened my eyes, I knew the weather was so cold, I would be able to see my breath when I exhaled. The night before, I was thrilled knowing that my first art show was the next day and I had been preparing for it for almost an entire year! My mouth ached from smiling so much I knew that in 24-hours, the most important people in my life my parents, my tio Bill, and my Grandpa Van would all be at my art show to see the painting I had devoted so much time and so many paint strokes into. The morning of the art show came around like the speed of light. Before I even opened my eyelids and wiped away the goop from the crevices of my coffee brown eyes, I was forced to rush and awaken completely by an abrupt shaking movement of my warm, cozy, soulmate which I like to call my bed. I opened my eyes, as laborious as it was. Oh, and it was my mom shaking my bed like always no surprise. Or was it? I heard a sort of panic in my mom’s voice that gave me a rare, uncomfortable feeling that something wasn’t quite right. As my mom shook my bed, in a frantic voice that I could barely understand; she blurted the words through tears and worry, â€Å"Grandpa Van is dying! † I hurriedly thought to myself, how is this happening to the life of someone who spent hours in Toys â€Å"R† Us searching for everything on my birthday and Christmas lists. I couldn’t begin to fathom my life in his absence. I couldn’t get over this thought. Every minute that passed on the way to the hospital seemed as if someone was holding the hand on my watch to keep it from tiking at normal speed. That car ride was a blur of misery that I couldn’t seem to escape quickly enough. We finally arrived to Sharp Memorial Hospital; parked and marched solemnly inside knowing more sorrow was on the way. A few moments after my siblings, mom and I started speed-walking towards the entrance of the building, I began feeling the cold sensation of tears wanting to pour south out of my eyes like the way water can crash through a dam and create a waterfall. Thankfully, my will to hold the tears back was stronger than my urge to let them break free. The dam was my temporary resolve to be strong for my Grandpa Van who I knew would see me any minute, so I knew I couldn’t let the sobbing let loose well, at least not quite yet. The process of speed walking and trying to find the room he was in was like waiting for rain in a drought. Hopeless and disappointing. Then, my mom jerked her body quickly into a room on her left. My siblings and I followed frantically, and I tried to keep my best composure; Grandpa Van had never wanted me to see him die. So if I might have the chance of witnessing his death, I felt the duty of fulfilling maturity and composure to the best of my ability. I needed to be tough for Grandpa Van and my mom. I knew that even though she had already began crying uncontrollably, there was no way I could give up on being strong for either one of them. My mom started causing me thoughts; thoughts that Grandpa Van had no chance of surviving a few more weeks or days of the cancer that had spread around his body rapidly in just a matter of weeks that we found out. As much as I wanted to deny the thought, she had surely caused the hope I had of Grandpa Van possibly making it another few days, to vanish. .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82 , .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82 .postImageUrl , .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82 , .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82:hover , .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82:visited , .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82:active { border:0!important; } .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82:active , .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82 .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4f43599e68d7b9e068574c0535165d82:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Compare And Contrast Hinduism And Buddhism EssayFinally, I couldn’t stand just sitting there watching my Grandpa Van die; I made my way over to one of those cold hospital chairs and sat myself on it, not considering how much I loathe the smell of death it reeked with. Nothing mattered more at the moment than being next to the person who gave me so much flashing back to my third Christmas, the day he bought me my cozy critter pillow I still sleep with today, gosh I don’t think I could sleep without it; but not only did he just give me physical possessions, but a purpose on how I should live. Though he was beyond weak, I had just felt his hand reach over to touch my arm which was resting on his bed. I got the chills because it was as if I felt an angel touch me. Right then, the dam in my eyes that had been holding in all my tears went crashing down! In my head, I could see a flash of all my memories with my Grandpa Van. All the moments he had spent playing hot wheels with me or taking me in his new car to Starbucks, had somehow all wrapped together to teach me the purpose of living. But what that purpose was, I still couldn’t identify. As he was there touching my arm, in less than a second, I felt an instant cold rush sensation in his hand. I looked over at his eyes and knew that was the moment he would close his eyes forever. It was odd because I possessed this inner peace about his death the second I knew he was gone. It was that I knew he was in a better place with more angels like himself. Tears were still sprinting down my cheeks as if they were racing. The feeling of his cold hand that was still touching my arm gave me a sense of revelation. Revelation of what that lesson was Grandpa Van taught me. It was to be just as he was selfless. He gave me, and everyone he knew, so much without wanting or taking anything in return, that I can’t even picture having to live life without knowing someone so selfless. Grandpa Van was the most inspirational role model I’ve ever known; I see it as my duty to always strive towards being nothing but selfless, just like that angel up there that I still feel close to and I know I always will. My art show had came around so fast that night, though I had almost forgotten about it. I remember standing next to my blue flower painting waiting for my Tio Bill to arrive. I looked up from my head hanging in exhaustion because of the emotional roller coaster I had experienced throughout that day. As my head was raised, right across from me was an older teenage girl who had a painting of an angel dressed in a white cloth looking down on children playing. It instantly lit a smile on my face that was difficult to remove the rest of the night. A tear of that inner peace Grandpa Van left me made its way slowly down my cheek. Looking at the painting of the angel, I then said in a low voice, â€Å"Thank you for everything Grandpa. I love you. †

Respiratory Diseases free essay sample

Respiratory disease is a medical term that encompasses pathological conditions affecting the organs and tissues that make gas exchange possible in higher organisms, and includes conditions of the upper respiratory tract, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, pleura and pleural cavity, and the nerves and muscles of breathing. Respiratory diseases range from mild and self-limiting, such as the common cold, to life-threatening entities like bacterial pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, and lung cancer.The study of respiratory disease is known as pulmonology. A doctor who specializes in respiratory disease is known as a pulmonologist, a chest medicine specialist, a respiratory medicine specialist, a respirologist or a thoracic medicine specialist. Respiratory diseases can be classified in many different ways, including by the organ or tissue involved, by the type and pattern of associated signs and symptoms, or by the cause (etiology) of the disease. Inflammatory lung disease Characterised by a high neutrophil count, e. . asthma, cystic fibrosis, emphysema, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder or acute respiratory distress syndrome. We will write a custom essay sample on Respiratory Diseases or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page [1] Allergic reactions due to exposure to certain agents (i. e. foods) are a relatively common cause of acute respiratory disease. Obstructive lung diseases Obstructive lung diseases are diseases of the lung where the airways (i. e. bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli) become reduced in volume or have free flow of gas impeded, making it more difficult to move air in and out of the lung.Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), which includes asthma an example of an obstructive lung disease, is where the airways become damaged, causing them to narrow. Restrictive lung diseases Restrictive lung diseases (also known as interstitial lung diseases) are a category of respiratory disease characterized by a loss of lung compliance,[2] causing incomplete lung expansion and increased lung stiffness. E. g. in infant respiratory distress syndrome (IRDS). Respiratory tract infections Infections can affect any part of the respiratory system.They are traditionally divided into upper respiratory tract infections and lower respiratory tract infections. Upper respiratory tract infection common cold however, sinusitis, tonsillitis,pharyngitis and laryngitis are Lower respiratory tract infection pneumonia, tuberculosis Diagnosis Respiratory diseases may be investigated by performing one or more of the following tests Chest x-ray Pulmonary function test Computed tomography scan Culture of microorganisms from secretions such as sputum Bronchoscopy Biopsy of the lung or pleuraVentilation perfusion scan Ultrasound scanning Epidemiology Respiratory di sease is a common and important cause of illness and death around the world. In the US, approximately 1 billion common colds occur each year. [5] In the UK, approximately 1 in 7 individuals are affected by some form of chronic lung disease, most commonly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which includes asthma, chronic bronchitis, and emphysema. [6] Respiratory diseases (including lung cancer) are responsible for over 10% of hospitalizations and over 16% of deaths in Canada

Business environment The WritePass Journal

Business environment Introduction Business environment IntroductionInternal Environment:Macro EnvironmentPolitical EnvironmentThe Socio-Cultural EnvironmentThe Technological EnvironmentMicro EnvironmentCustomersEmployeesSuppliersShareholdersMediaCompetitorsExternal EnvironmentMain FactorsChanging External EnvironmentBusiness and CompetitionSocial Environment and ResponsibilityConclusionBibliography Related Introduction generally th it is to be   understood by saying business environment is that circumstanse where business runs   or do its operations generally business environment can be divided in tow sectors one of them is external environmentswhich is known as PESTEL to academics another is internal environment which is more familiar as SWOT. Business environment show two kind of environment of business. Richman Copensaysthat the most important two part of business environment is External environment and internal environment. Lanworthington and chrisbritton say two kind of environment are Macro and micro environment of business environment. Internal Environment: Business has got an internal environment that was first identified by French physiologist Claude Bernard (1813–78), Adrian palmer Bob Hartley rightly said Micro environment and Macro environment is the part of internal environment. Richman and Copen, mention that Primary Activities and Support Activities are the part of internal environment. Macro Environment It is to be understood by macro environment is the outer elements of the business such as political, economical, social and so on, for most of the cases business has no control on macro environment. Political Environment Political environment has an important impact on the business. Political environment is not stable and can change quickly. The political environment in which the firm operates (or plan to operate) will have a significant impact on a companys international marketing activities. The greater the level of involvement in a foreign markets, the greater the need to monitor the political climate of the countries business is conducted. Changes in government often result in changes in policy and attitudes towards foreign business. Adrian palmer Bob Hartley explain Political environment include PEST Political System: The basic role of a political system is to integrate the parts of a society into a viable functioning unit, bringing together people of different ethnic or other backgrounds and allow them to work together to govern themselves. Political systems are founded upon political policies, which are established by combining different points of view that are articulated by key constituencies, such as politicians, businesses, or other special-interest groups.1.Totalitarian state, 2.Democratic State Economic forecast: Business is a micro economic unit. The only function of economic forecasting is to make astrology look respectable. John Kenneth Galbraith US (Canadian-born) administrator economist (1908 2006) Social forecast: The term Social Forecasting is not a recent addition to business vocabulary. The use of social forecasting stems from recognition that social pressures are becoming an increasing determinant for the success of any organization. The various indicators indicate that the society will be experiencing a total change in next few years. Some of these changes have to be anticipated and must be incorporated in any long-range plans of an organization. Economic forecasting is essentially concerned with modelling how people behave using financial criteria as a means for maximising welfare. It is dependent on certain assumption of people behaviour. Elements for social forecast is1.Identification of important phenomenon, 2.Selection of phenomena for deeper study, 3.A system of measurement, 4.A time-scale Technology: Information technology refers to the management and use of information using computer-based tools. It includes acquiring, processing, storing, and distributing information. Most commonly it is a term used to refer to business applications of computer technology, rather than scientific applications. The term is used broadly in business to refer to anything that ties into the use of computers. The Socio-Cultural Environment This is perhaps the most difficult element of the macro-environment to evaluate, manifesting itself in changing tastes, purchasing behavior and changing priorities. The type of goods and services demanded by consumers is a function of their social conditioning and their consequent attitudes and beliefs. Core cultural values are those firmly established within a society and are therefore difficult to change. They are perpetuated through family, the church, education and the institutions of society and act as relatively fixed parameters within which marketing firms are forced to operate. Secondary cultural values, however, tend to be less strong and therefore more likely to undergo change. Generally, social change is preceded by changes over time in a society’s secondary cultural values, for example the change in social attitude towards credit. As recently as the 1960s, personal credit, or hire purchase as is sometimes known, was generally frowned upon and people having such arrangements tended not to discuss it in public. Today, offering instant credit has become an integral part of marketing, with many of us regularly using credit cards and store accounts. Indeed, for many people it is often the availability and terms of credit offered that are major factors in deciding to pu rchase a particular product. The Technological Environment One example of how technological change has affected marketing activities is in the development of electronic point of sale (EPOS) data capture at the retail level. The ‘laser checkout’ reads a bar code on the product being purchased and stores information that is used to analyze sales and re-order stock, as well as giving customers a printed readout of what they have purchased and the price charged. Manufacturers of fast-moving consumer goods, particularly packaged grocery products, have been forced to respond to these technological innovations by incorporating bar codes on their product labels or packaging. In this way, a change in the technological environment has affected the products and services that firms produce and the way in which firms carry out their business operations. So technology, has an great impact   business its potential for the business to updated with the technology all the tme Micro Environment Customers Organizations survive on the basis of meeting the needs, wants and providing benefits for their customers. Failure to do so will result in a failed business strategy. Employees The main element of micro environment is employees because it the force which move other resources of the organization, they have the controlling power of mobility. Suppliers su Figure 1Micro Environmental Factor/Stakeholder Analysis Supplier got the bargain power , that is why they are potential to the business. The have the power of controlling demands.   Good relationship with supplier may facilitate business development. Shareholders Share holders for the public limited company and private limited company`s are important, because by law they are the partial owner of the organization, as result the got the voting power to select the governing comity those who run the business on their behalf. Media Positive or adverse media attention on an organizations product or service can in some cases make or break an organization. Consumer programmers with a wider and more direct audience can also have a very powerful and positive impact, forcing organizations to change their tactics. Competitors Business rivals are need to be consider in business environment, because their strategic plan promotion and policy affects the organization. External Environment A business does not function in a vacuum. It has to act and react to what happens outside the factory and office walls. These factors that happen outside the business are known as external factors or influences. These will affect the main internal functions of the business and possibly the objectives of the business and its strategies. Main Factors The main factor that affects most business is the degree of competition – how fiercely other businesses compete with the products that another business makes. The other factors that can affect the business are: Social – ultimate’s buyer, households and communities behave and their beliefs. For instance, changes in attitude towards health, or a greater number of pensioners in a population. Legal –new legislation in society affects the business. E.g. changes in employment laws on working hours. Economic –economy affects a business in terms of taxation, government spending, general demand, interest rates, exchange rates and European and global economic factors. Political – changes in government policy might affect the business e.g. a decision to subsidies building new houses in an area could be good for a local brick works. Technological – rapid pace of change in production processes and product innovation affect a business. Ethical – what is regarded as morally right or wrong for a business to do? For instance should it trade with countries which have a poor record on human rights? Changing External Environment Markets are changing all the time. It does depend on the type of product the business produces, however a business needs to react or lose customers. Some of the main reasons why markets change rapidly: Customers develop new needs and wants. New competitors enter a market. New technologies mean that new products can be made. A world or countrywide event happen e.g. Gulf War or foot and mouth disease. Government introduces new legislation e.g. increases minimum wage. Business and Competition Though a business does not want competition from other businesses, inevitably most will face a degree of competition. The amount and type of competition depends on the market the business operates in: Many small rival businesses – e.g. a shopping mall or city centre arcade – close rivalry. A few large rival firms – e.g. washing powder or Coke and Pepsi. A rapidly changing market – e.g. where the technology is being developed very quickly the mobile phone market. A business could react to an increase in competition (e.g. a launch of rival product) in the following ways: Cut prices (but can reduce profits) Improve quality (but increases costs) Spend more on promotion (e.g. do more advertising, increase brand loyalty; but costs money) Cut costs, e.g. use cheaper materials, make some workers redundan Social Environment and Responsibility Social change is when the people in the community adjust their attitudes to way they live. Businesses will need to adjust their products to meet these changes, e.g. taking sugar out of children’s drinks, because parents feel their children are having too much sugar in their diets. The business also needs to be aware of their social responsibilities. These are the way they act towards the different parts of society that they come into contact with. Legislation covers a number of the areas of responsibility that a business has with its customers, employees and other businesses. It is also important to consider the effects a business can have on the local community. These are known as the social benefits and social costs. Conclusion The topic was about Business Environment. Topic gives a brief of Internal and external environment and some critical analysis of them. Different  Ã‚   issue stand base of topics. How business environment run? what r the process?   What   based on business environment? These were the assignment was about.    Bibliography Drucker, Peter. Managing the nonprofit organization, New York: Harper Collins, 1990. Frumkin, Peter. Philanthropic leverage. Society, Volume 37, p40, Transaction Publishers, September 2000. The business and marketing environment / Adrian Palmer and Bob Hartley London; New York: McGraw-Hill, c1996.   Xiii, 340 p.: ill. ; 25 cm. Bib ID- 2721834. articlesnatch.com Boone, L., Kurtz, D. 1992. Contemporary Marketing. Fort Worth, TX: Dryden Press. Developing Your Strategic SWOT Analysis. Austrainer. 1999. austrainer.com/archives/1397.htm. (5 Dec. 1999). Ferrell, O., Hartline, M., Lucas, G., Luck, D. 1998. Marketing Strategy. Orlando, FL: Dryden Press. SWOT Analysis- Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats. PMI- Plus, Minus, Interesting. 1999. mindtools.com/swot.html. (5 Dec. 1999). Swoting† Your Way to Success. BHC. 1999. bradhuckelco.com.au/swot.htm. (5 Dec. 1999).

Essay for Univerisity Masters Application on Myself and why i want to

For Univerisity Masters Application on Myself and why i want to apply - Essay Example In taking a Bachelor of Arts in Global Management, my eyes have been opened to the world of possibilities that are really out there. Learning from my instructors and fellow classmates has been the most enjoyable experience of my time so far because I get the opportunity to learn each day, which is something I think that only a rare few of us ever get to take advantage of. My time in education so far has instilled a strong work ethic that was not previously as strong before. The results that I have achieved pay testament to a new change of mindset, and it is something that I will look to carry on well into the future now that I have witnessed firsthand the benefits of implementing such a change. Although university has been great from an analytical point of view, it has been the opportunity to gain real world experience that has done wonders for my knowledge and confidence. I secured my first notable employment in 2011 at Siza Holdings, where I learnt the various aspects of office administration. At first I felt like I was thrown into the deep end, but in hindsight this was actually a positive step for me because it forced me to grow up very fast. I quickly learnt how to deal with mail and filing and also to respond to emails. The two years that I worked at Siza gave me a solid working base from which I have added to further. Over the summers of 2012 and 2013, I was fortunate enough to diversify my working experience with Club Interiors and interning with Royal Spades. These opportunities showed me a different side of the management field. Although I was only there for a short time, Club Interiors was invaluable for me both personally and professionally because I was working as a personal assistant to a junior designer there. While I was not actively involved in discussions with clients, I was able to observe and ask many questions of the PA who I was working alongside. The following year at Royal Spades was a great time for

Illegal immigrants who commited violent crimes and have U.S. Citizen Essay

Illegal immigrants who commited violent crimes and have U.S. Citizen - Essay Example America's â€Å"Birth Right citizenship† rule is protected by the Fourteenth Amendment and has turn illegal immigration not only into a gray area, but a sad one for those illegal immigrant status parents who are forcibly separated from their children who are then placed in the foster care system. From January to June of 2011, more than 46,000 parents with illegal immigrant status were deported by ICE with 21,860 parents asked to leave the country but leave their children as well. These parents are mostly illegals who have violent crime convictions as the government has chosen to concentrate on the the reasons for deportation rather than just simply basing the deportation on not having legal documents to be residing in the United States(Gonzales, â€Å"Report: 22% of Deportees Have U.S. Born Children†). One must point out that the Obama administration has been the most compassionate when addressing the issue of illegal immigrant parent status for the American born childr en. According to Gonzales (â€Å" â€Å"Report: 22% of Deportees Have U.S. Born Children†): ICE statistics show that 74% of the 46,486 parents of U.S.-citizen children deported had been convicted of crimes. Another 13% had been previously removed from the country, and 4% were fugitives — immigrants who failed to comply with deportation orders. As proven by the aforementioned statistics, selective deportation may be the key to controlling our illegal immigrant problem in terms of those having U.S. born children. It is an acknowledged fact that being born on U.S. soil does not automatically bestow citizenship on the parents of the child. But it does so for the child and by deporting the parents and keeping the child on U.S. soil, our government has a hand in one of the most inhuman and cruel acts that can be committed by an individual. That of separating a parent from a child and breaking up a family. Further complicating the situation, is the fact that the Fourteenth A mendment, which was drafted after the Civil War in order to ensure that the citizenship of freed slaves and their descendants would be protected. The â€Å"birth right† law has not seen even an iota of amending since it was conceived and thus serves the purpose of the illegal immigrants whose children are born in the United States. This is because the law was enacted during the time when the United States still had vast resources in terms of land, food, water, etc., and thus had unregulated immigration. Since our government has kept that law intact to this very day, then the government has no right to deport illegal immigrant status parents from the country (â€Å"Should Birth Right Citizenship Be Denied for U.S. Born Children of Illegal Immigrants?†). This unamendended law has become the basis of heartlessness within our government in terms of dealing with illegal immigrant status parents. In fact, it was U.S. Rep. Lucille Roybal-Allard, D-Calif who said that the repo rt on the statistics pertaining to the illegal immigrant parent removals shows: â€Å"... the terrible toll our broken immigration system is taking on families...We can't continue to claim to value families while deporting parents in the tens of thousands.† (Gonzales, â€Å"Stats Detail Deportation of Parents†). The problems posed by the situation are clear to all those concerned. The real question is, â€Å"

Credit Protection and Identity Theft Essay Example for Free

Credit Protection and Identity Theft Essay If you find errors on your credit report, what steps would you take to correct them? Steps we can take include writing to the credit reporting company describing what we feel is inaccurate on our credit. If we do this the agency must investigate the claim. After the investigation is complete they will send us written results with a copy of our credit report if any changes had been made. Another way we can try and correct information is by contacting and disputing any information directly with the lender. If a lender does not resolve our problem then we can request that the lender attach a statement about the dispute for every time they report the credit agency. There are many organizations that claim they will repair your credit for a fee. From your readings, should someone use a credit repair service? Why or why not? What are some actions these organizations can take that should be a red flag? Have you, a family member, or a friend been a victim of identity theft? How did it happen? Describe the resolution process- ex. how much time did it take, what credit damage was corrected? I have never been a victim of identity theft nor do I know anybody who has. From what I have read the resolution process can be long and painful mentally and physically. It could also take a very long time as in years if not caught in time. We would have to contact lenders and close out and dispute anything that was not of our knowledge. I believe then an investigation will start and if the person is ever caught then they can begin on recovering your credit and removing whatever credit was used without your knowledge. Any credit we knowingly used is still our responsibility to repay. Using the FTC site, what can you do to minimize the chance of your identity getting stolen? According to the website we should keep record of our account numbers and phone numbers to contact the lender in case we feel fraud or an inaccuracy has occurred. We should shred any receipts and documents that contain important information that we plan on throwing away. A smart thing to do would be to carry some cards separate from our wallet in case our wallet gets lost. We should check our bills often and compare receipts to our statements to make sure they match and no errors occur. If we move we need to notify the lender of this so someone else doesnt get our mail and can possibly steal any sensitive information contained in the bill.

Grapes of Wrath Jim Casy The Silent Philosopher :: essays papers

Grapes of Wrath Jim Casy The Silent Philosopher Jim Casy: The Silent Philosopher It is a widely accepted theory, in numerous areas of study, that a whole is the sum of its parts. It has also been acknowledged that the reaction formed by a combination of forces is greater than the sum of the individual forces. Such a synergistic principle has become a strong motive behind many incidents in history, in which individuals have assembled into a group to become an increasingly powerful and influential force. This is the case in John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath, in which thousands of farmers are affected by the economical, climatic, and agricultural crises of the 1930’s and forced to migrate to the promising valleys of California. As these migrants make their long, arduous journey across the deserts of America, they are faced with numerous predicaments, most of which place them on the brink of survival. In the end, they learn that it is their love for one another and their togetherness that will allow them to complete the journey and fulfill their lon g-lived dreams. As the story progresses, a marked growth becomes evident among each character as they make the transition from an â€Å"I† level of thinking to a â€Å"we† level of thinking. One such character is the itinerant preacher, Jim Casy. Although his actions are not directly influential to the story’s plot, it is his philosophies and outlooks on life and religion that affect the events, as well as the other characters, in the story. Perhaps the most significant theme interpreted from the journey of the Joad family is that of the shift from the â€Å"I† to the †we† mentality. This concept results mainly from the mutual relationships formed between the migrants and their willingness to help one another. As the migrants progress on their journey, their concern for the well being of others overshadows their concerns for themselves. Their actions become completely altruistic and intended to protect the functionality of the migrant force as a whole. They readily make sacrifices to one another and work to create mutual bonds that help one another survive. Another aspect of the â€Å"I† to â€Å"we† transition is that of the togetherness of the migrant families and the unions formed between them. As the migrants begin to face the all the same hardships and dilemmas, they begin to organize and function as a single unit. The individuals among this unit are capable of helping one another a nd advancing the progress off the whole unit.

Epic Works Essay

Epics by definition are long narrative poems, that are grand in both theme and style (Webster 417). They usually involve actions of great glory and are typically centered around historical or legendary events of universal significance. Most epics deal with the deeds of a single individual, however, it is not uncommon to have more than one main character. Epics embody several main features including: supernatural forces, sometimes the deity of the time, that shape the action; battles or other forms of physical combat; and a formal statement of the theme of the epic. Everyday details of life are commonplace and intricately woven into the background of each story in the same palatial style as the rest of the poem. Epic poems are not merely entertaining stories of legendary or historical heroes; they summarize and express the nature or ideals of an entire nation at a significant or crucial point in its history. I have chosen for comparison the Odyssey, The Divine Comedy, and Paradise Lost. The Odyssey, attributed to Homer is about Odysseus, the king of Ithaca, who sailed with his army to take part in war against Troy. After ten years of war, victory is declared and the armies of Odysseus have sailed for home. As the Odyssey begins, an additional 10 years have passed since the fall of Troy and Odysseus still has not returned to his home. The noblemen have converged on his palace seeking the hand of his lovely wife, Penelope. However, Penelope refuses their advances choosing to remain faithful to Odysseus. During the ten years of his absence since the fall of Troy, Odysseus has traveled the world undertaking many unbelievable adventures and trials set upon him by the god Poseidon. Throughout his travels he along with his men  sailed to many strange lands. These great adventures included tricking Polyphemus a Cyclops by being ‘nobody’ (Norton 320), sailing to the end of the world and descending into Hell (Norton 340), successfully battling Scylla, a six-headed monster that devoured passing seamen (Norton 361) and finally, passing safely around a terrible whirlpool (Norton 366 – 367). During his descent into Hell, Odysseus meets a sear who foretells that his wanderings would not end until peace is made with Poseidon. This sear also tells him that he will return home and re-establish himself as king. Finally as the Odyssey concludes, Odysseus does return home to a house and country in turmoil. His wife is besieged by suitors, his son is now a grown man and his country is facing certain civil war. In the final acts, order is restored with the assistance of the goddess Athene. In Dante’s epic, The Divine Comedy, he tells of a journey through hell, purgatory, and heaven. This epic is divided into three sections. In each of the sections he meets with mythological, historical, and contemporary individuals. Each individual encountered during the journey represents a religious or political symbol of fault or virtue. In addition, specific punishments and rewards are associated with each fault and virtue. Dante uses each punishment and reward to illustrate the larger meaning of human actions in the universal plan. Paradise Lost is considered by some to be one of the greatest poems in world literature and most certainly John Milton’s masterpiece. In its 12 cantos Milton tells the story of the fall of Adam and the loss of Paradise. Satan has been expelled from heaven with his fallen angels. In Hell, Satan formulates a plan to find the new creations God has made – man and woman. Meanwhile, God tells his Son that Satan will be successful in corrupting man. But because, man was tricked by Satan, man will be given grace if someone in heaven will die for man’s sin. To fulfill his plan, Satan tempts Eve in a dream. The next morning Eve suggests that she and Adam work separately that day. Gradually she is  persuaded by Satan, who has taken the form of a serpent, to eat of the Tree of Knowledge. Realizing her folly, Eve shares the fruit with Adam, who also eats it. This is considered the fall of man. In Heaven God tells of the final victory of the Son over Sin and Death. This epic is told in a context of extensive drama using profound speculations. Milton’s main goal was to ‘justify the ways of God to men.’ (Norton 2179) All three works are long narrative poems that are grand both in theme and style fulfilling the basic definition of an epic. Of the three epics only the Odyssey involved actions of great glory by the central hero. In the Divine Comedy and Paradise Lost, the main characters are not fighting monsters or outwitting Cyclops. Dante walks through Hell, and views the fate of man, Adam and Eve are manipulated by God and Satan but are not gods nor do they have god-like qualities. The influence of the supernatural is an outside force in the Divine Comedy and Paradise Lost. In the Odyssey, Odysseus possesses many god-like qualities himself. The central theme of each epic is somewhat different. In the Odyssey, the central theme seems to be Odysseus against the world. He stands the test through opposition by the gods, other men, and the forces of nature. In the Divine Comedy, Dante, a normal man, takes a walk through the many levels of hell, expressing the faith of medieval Christianity. Paradise Lost, by Milton is simply a representation of the ideals of mediaeval Christian rational. Though each work is classified as an epic, they share only a few of the basic traits of an epic poem. However, more than anything each provides insight into the thoughts and beliefs of people in our history. These epic works take us on an imaginary voyage; one through the amazing journeys of a single man, one through an imaginary trip through hell in which the political and philosophical thought of the time can be experienced, and one through an account of a religious thought for that day. All of these epics serve to remind us that no matter how far mankind has come, we still have a long way to go in our journey be it spiritual or earthly. Works Cited ‘Epic.’ Webster’s Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary. 1983 ed. Homer. ‘The Odyssey.’ Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces. Ed. Maynard Mack. 6th ed. 2 vols. New York: Norton, 1992. Milton, John. ‘Paradise Lost.’ Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces. Ed. Maynard Mack. 6th ed. 2 vols. New York: Norton, 1992.

Religion Issues in Public School Essay - 1866 Words

The parents have the primary responsibility for the upbringing their children, including education. Consequently, parents need to be knowledgeable about the rules and practices school, including all matters relating to the religion and religious freedom in public education. In each community, parents should work with school officials to achieve not only what is constitutional, but also what is right for all citizens (Essex, 2012).The principles of freedom of religious are provided in the First Amendment where the civic structure that allows discussing differences, understand the relationship between parents and school policies and forge serve the common good in public education (Lecture 2, 2014). The following issues or inquiries are†¦show more content†¦It is important that a mutual trust is created and to really and listen to each other. School officials must accept criticism to their standards and valid school practices, especially in regards to management of religion an d religious perspectives. At the same time, parents with deep religious convictions should recognize that vast majority of administrators and teachers in public schools are not intended to be hostile religion and want to be fair to parents and students (Essex, 2012). Many school districts contribute to the confusion and mistrust because policies concerning many of the issues are treated or are set as guide. Schools can demonstrate how important it is to take religious freedom seriously when working with parents to develop comprehensive standards. Religious Liberty and Public Schools The general agreement between schools and religious communities on how to treat religion in public schools under the First Amendment: Public schools may not inculcate or inhibit religion (Essex, 2012). . They must be places where religion and belief religious are treated with fairness and respect. Public schools protect the First Amendment when they protect the rights of religious freedom all students, believers or not. Schools demonstrate fairness when ensure that the curriculum includes religious studies, where appropriate, as a component important for education complete (Essex, 2012). According to the Texas Freedom Network (2014) in theShow MoreRelatedThe Controversial Issue of Teaching Religion in Public Schools2528 Words   |  11 PagesThe Controversial Issue of Teaching Religion in Public Schools Religion and public schooling, is one of todays most controversial issues in society . The question at hand is whether the teachers in the public schools should teach religion in Americas school systems or not. This controversy has been the issue of many Supreme Court rulings within the past thirty-five years. Separation of church and state seems inevitable for this nation. Problems keep arising and court rulings are handedRead MoreReligion in School: Publicized or Privatized? Essay example1353 Words   |  6 Pagesmay follow a religion or worship a higher power. Not everyone follows the same religion as there are twelve major religions and over 1,200 around the world (Wilson, 2006, p.11). Having religion included in the public school system is one of the most difficult issues to debate. When should the separation of church and state come into play? The fact that not everyone holds the same religious faith brings up the question of whether religion should be either public or privatized in schools. This essayRead MoreThe Practice of Religion in Public Schools762 Words   |  4 PagesThe Practice of Religion in Public Schools The â€Å"establishment† or â€Å"religion† clause of the First Amendment of the Constitution reads: â€Å"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof† (Education Week, 2003, para. 2). It is from this clause that the idea of separation of church and state comes. It is also the basis for much of the debate regarding the practice of religion in public schools (Education Week, 2003). OneRead More Religion Has No Place in Public Schools Essay1020 Words   |  5 Pagesestablished religion and allows the free exercise of religion. Thomas Jefferson had written a letter discussing the separation of church and state, which has resulted in many debates over the limitations of religion in the public schools (Hamburger). There is research that supports both the arguments that students can benefit academically from the influence of religion and from keeping religious teachings separate from public schools. Early in Americas history, when it first became a country, public schoolsRead MoreReligions Place in Education Essay1325 Words   |  6 Pagesmany lawsuits that involve the issues between religion and government state laws and regulations. As of today religion is still a very emotional issue between Christian churches and schools. Issues such as prayer in school, reciting the pledge of allegiance (under God), teaching the Ten Commandments or evolution, are prohibited in public schools today. Educational administrators must be aware of these issues and the laws that must be adherent to. Religious Issues The Constitution made no referenceRead MoreReligion Should Not Be Allowed in Public Schools1293 Words   |  6 Pagesare attending public schools they should be aware of their religion options. The student should have the right to practice their religion as they please, just on the own time. Yes, religion plays a huge part in molding a person but, should be practiced when the time is available, not in a classroom setting. The government should have the ability to control the protection of the students that just want to learn. The capability to regulate the religious practices while attending public educational institutionsRead MoreThe Constitutionality of Prayer in Public Schools Essay698 Words   |  3 Pagesin public schools, while others think that people should be able to express their religion in their own ways. In public schools, they are not allowed to hold prayers at all during the school day due to the mixed religion students that are attending the school. Over the past f ew years, this has become an extremely controversial issue in our nation. Many people find it proper to pray in school but many people also agree that it is extremely wrong and that if there is going to be pray in school, everyRead MorePrivate Schools Vs Public Schools1207 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction of the Topic Private schools differ from public schools for many different reasons. The major difference is that the government, unlike private schools that are privately funded, funds public schools. Another difference would be that the private schools have more flexibility on what they can teach because the government does not fund them. One other difference that is very prevalent is the social goals of schooling. This topic is a very important issue that many parents struggle with whenRead More Religion in Public Schools - More Questions than Answers Essay examples1161 Words   |  5 PagesPrayer in Public Schools - More Questions than Answers    Censorship is a very broad topic.   Is it good or bad?   Often, we ask ourselves if such things need to exist because of the First Amendment right.   It states, Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.   (AmendmentsRead MorePrayer In Schools Has Been A Much Talked About Debate In1434 Words   |  6 Pages Prayer in schools has been a much talked about debate in America over the past half-century. Conservatives, trying to regulate the religious freedoms of Americans , have tried numerous times to pass amendments that allow private student-led prayer in the classrooms(Baik, 243). Liberals, realizing that private prayer is and has always been legal, try to keep the balance between church-state separation as it is. This has kept the political issue of religion at a boil and confused many people on the